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BSEB Bihar Board Class 7 English Book Solutions Chapter 8 Mother Teresa
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Bihar Board Class 7 English Mother Teresa Text Book Questions and Answers
A. Warmer
Question 1.
A woman is respected in the society. Why?
Answer:
A woman is respected in the society because she is a real example of service and sacrifice.
Question 2.
Do you remember any woman who served the people, the handicapped and orphans ? If yes, share your experiences.
Answer:
Yes, I do remember, she is not any other but the great soul, Mother Teresa.
B. Let’s Comprehend.
B. 1 Think and Tell.
Answer the following questions in one word:
Question 1.
When was Mother Teresa born ?
Answer:
On 26th August, 1910.
Question 2.
How many years did Mother Teresa teach as g school teacher ?
Answer:
17 years.
Question 3.
In which country was Mother Teresa born 2
Answer:
Macedonia.
Question 4.
What did Mother Teresa do in 1950 ?
Answer:
Started the missionaries of charity in 1920.
B. 2. Think and Write.
B. 2. 1. Write “T” for true and “F” for false statements
Question 1.
- Mother Teresa was awarded the Nobel prize in 1980.
- Mother Teresa was a doctor.
- She was awarded the Pope John XIII peace prize.
- She got the Nobel Prize for Chemistry.
Answer:
- False
- False
- True
- False
B. 2. 2. Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
Why is Mother Teresa remembered ?
Answer:
Mother Teresa is remembered for her great service to mankind. She devoted her .whole life to serve poor and suffering mass of all religion of our country.
Question 2.
Name the awards that have been given to Mother Teresa ?
Answer:
Mother Teresa received a number of national and in- temational awards. Some of them are the Pope John XIII Peace Prize, the Magsaysay award, the Bharat Ratna and the Nobel Peace Prize.
Question 3.
What has Mother Teresa made people realise ?
Answer:
Mother Teresa has made people realise that people should feel sympathy for the poor and suffering masses. Service to mankind is the best thing to please God and all the people.
B. 2. 3. Arrange the following sentences in proper order. One has been done for you.
Example: Among started she the poor living.
Answer:
She started living among the poor.
Question 1.
loved is and respected she.
Answer:
She is loved and respected.
Question 2.
Service symbol Mother Teresa become has a of.
Answer:
Mother Teresa has become a symbol of service.
Question 3.
Lepers Mother Teresa some started has for centers.
Answer:
Mother Teresa has started some centers for Lepers.
Question 4.
Her once visited Pope.
Answer:
Pope visited her once.
C. Word Study.
C. 1. Ask the learners to match the words in column “A” with the meanings given in Column “B”.
| A | B |
| mission | (a) one who is under treatment |
| slum | (b) crowded houses |
| available | (c) obtainable |
| leper | (d) a number of person sent to foreign country to conduct negotiation |
| patient | (e) person suffering from leprosy |
Answer:
| A | B |
| mission | (d) a number of person sent to foreign country to conduct negotiation |
| slum | (b) crowded houses |
| available | (c) obtainable |
| leper | (e) person suffering from leprosy |
| patient | (a) one who is under treatment |
C. 2. Correct the spellings of the following words.
Question 1.
- Tangania
- liveing
- missian
- nobel prise
- hapily.
Answer:
- Tangania = Tanzania
- living = liveing
- mssian = mis-sion
- noble prise = Nobel Prize
- hapily = happily.
D. Grammar
D. 1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of verbs to make passive sentences.
Two examples are given for you.
- Mother Teresa _________ (love)
- Shops _________ yesterday, (close)
- Some centres of lepers _________ (start)
- Arun _________ by Raj Kumar, (teach)
- She _________ for her best performance, (reward)
- Gandhi _________ all over the world, (respect)
- Students _________ by their teachers, (guide)
- Thieves _________ yesterday, (catch)
- A story _________ by Sweta. (write)
- A picture _________ by Pooja. (paint)
Answer:
- Shops were closed yesterday (were + V3)
- Mother Teresa is loved, (is + v3)
- Some centres of lepers were started.
- A run was taught by Raj kumar.
- She was rewarded for her best performance.
- Gandhiji was respected all over the world.
- Students were guided by their teachers, (viii) Thieves were caught yesterday.
- A story was written by Sweta.
- A picture was painted by Pooja.
E. Let’s Talk
E. 1. Discuss the following in pairs or groups.
Question 1.
Action speaks louder than words.
Answer:
Action speaks louder than words.
Giving preaching may not turn a person but when the person sees some great work he is sure to be moved by the action. We see as a normal example that when a learner is said to remember even alphabet orally, he feels it a great task. But when he sees the alphabets with picture examples printed on a book, it seems an easy work to him. So, its nicely said that action speaks louder than words.
F. Composition.
Question 1 .
Write a paragraph in about 100 words on a Nobel Prize
Winner of our country. (Work in groups)
Answer:
Mother Teresa was a ‘Nobel Prize Winner’ of our country. She was a great saint of our age. She left her teaching job in convent moved by the suffering and poverty of the people. She devoted her whole life for the service of poor and the most sufferers of our society from all religions. Her nobel prize attracted many national and international awards and prizes on her foot steps. After her death, she was granted a state funeral by the Government of India.
G. Translation
G. 1. Translate the following sentences into English
- मदर टेरेसा विश्व की एक महान महिला थीं।
- हमें गरीबों की सेवा करनी चाहिये।
- प्यार ही जीवन है।
- पेड़ हमारे मित्र हैं।
- हमें पेड़ बचाना चाहिये। .
- कर्म ही पूजा है।
- श्री देव एक आदर्श शिक्षक हैं।
- मैं अपने माता-पिता की आज्ञा मानता हूँ।
Answer:
- Mother Teresa was a great woman of the world.
- We should serve the poors.
- Love is life.
- Trees are our friends.
- We should save trees..
- Work is worship.
- Shri Dev is an ideal teacher.
- I obey my parents
Mother Teresa Summary in English
Mother Teresa was a great soul. She was a pious lady, a great saint of our age. From her early childhood, she had great love and affection for the poor and sufferers. She had taken her early vows as a nun. Moved by the suffering and poverty of people, she left the teaching job at her convent school. Her whole life is a story of sacrifice and service to mankind. Many awards of national and international were rendered to her with honour. The Government of India had granted a state funeral in gratitude for her services to the poor of all the religious of India.
Mother Teresa Summary in Hindi
हिन्दी में सारांश मदर टेरेसा एक महान आत्मा थीं। वह एक पवित्र विचारों की महिला थी। हमारे युग की वह एक महान संत थीं । बचपन से ही उनके मन में गरीबों और पीड़ितों के लिए दया भरी थी। उन्होंने बचपन में ही एक नन का जीवन जीने की कसम खा ली थी। लोगों की गरीबी और कष्टों को देखकर उन्होंने अपने कॉन्वेन्ट की नौकरी छोड़ दी। उनका सम्पूर्ण जीवन त्याग और मानवता की सेवा की कहानी है। उन्हें सम्मान सहित कई राष्ट्रीय और अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय पुरस्कार दिये गये। उनकी मृत्यु पर भारत सरकार ने उन्हें भारत के सभी गाने के गरीबों की समान रूप से सेवा करने हेतु राजकीय अंत्येष्टि का गौरव किया।
Mother Teresa Hindi Translation of The Chapter
.मदर टेरेसा हमारे युग की एक महान संत आत्मा थीं। स्कोपेजी, मेसीडोनिया में 26 अगस्त, 1910 को उनका जन्म हुआ था। वह एक अलबेनियन भवन-निर्माता (बिल्डर) की सबसे छोटी संतान थीं। उनके बचपन का नाम एगनेस था पर मदर टेरेसा के नाम से प्रसिद्ध हुई। बचपन में ही मदर टेरेसा ने एक नन बनने की कसम खाई थी। 1931 से 1948 तक वह कोलकाता के सेन्ट मेरी हाई स्कूल में
नाबेल पुरस्कार प्राप्त करते समय जब उनसे पूछा गया कि दुनिया में शांति को कैसे बहाल किया जा सकता है, तो उनका जवाब था कि लोगों को अपने-अपने घरों में जाकर अपने परिवार के साथ प्रेमपूर्वक रहना चाहिए।
5 सितम्बर, 1997 के दिन मदर टेरेसा हमें छोड़ गईं। अपनी मृत्यु के वक्त, उनके दान हेतु संचालित मिशनरिज में चार हजार से ज्यादा सिस्टर्स थीं
और तीन सौ से ज्यादा लोग उनसे जुड़कर 123 देशों में दस से ज्यादा क्षेत्रों में सेवा कार्यों का संचालन कर रहे थे। इन कार्यों में शामिल था एच.आई. वी./एड्स, कुष्ठ रोग और टीबी से ग्रस्त रोगियों के लिए अस्पतालों और आश्रय-स्थलों (आश्रमों/निवास) की स्थापना, बच्चों और परिवार के लिए परामर्श देना, व्यक्तिगत तौर पर मजदूरों की सहायता उपलब्ध करवाना और अनाथालयों व स्कूलों का संचालन करना ।
भारत सरकार ने मदर टेरेसा को उनकी मृत्योपरांत राजकीय सम्मान के साथ आखिरी विदाई दी। उन्होंने भारत के सभी धर्मों के गरीबों और लाचारों के प्रति समान करुणा ही नहीं दिखाई बल्कि उनकी हर प्रकार से सेवा की, सहारा दिया। उनके इस महान् व्यक्तित्व को नमन करने हेतु भारत सरकार ने कृतज्ञतापूर्ण हो उनकी आखिर यात्रा ससम्मान सम्पन्न की।
Mother Teresa Glossary
Word-Meanings : Slum [स्लम] = गन्दी वस्ती। Dwellers [ड्वेलर्स) = निवासी । Goddess [गॉडेस] = देवी । Permission [पर्मिशन] = अनुमति, सहमति । Charity [चैरिटी) = उदारता, दान । Devoted [डिवोटेड] = समर्पित | Handicapped हैडीकैप्ड] = असहाय । Meditation [मेडिटेशन] = चिंतन । Leper [लीपर] = कुष्ठ रोगी। Symbol [सिम्बल] = संकेत I Care [केअर) = देखभाल करना | Age [एज] = युग । Vows [वोज] = प्रतिज्ञा, शपथ । Suffering [सफरिंग] = कष्ट । Respected रेस्पेगोड] = सम्मानित | Orphans [ऑरफन्स] = अनाथ | Saint [सेन्ट] = संत | Initial [इनिशियल] = प्रारम्भिक । Poverty [पॉवर्टी] = गरीब, दरिद्रता ।
Charity [चैरिटी] = दान । Receive [रिसीव] = प्राप्त करना। Peace [पीस] = शांति । To face [टू फेस] = सामना करना, मुकाबला करना । Difficulties [डिफीकल्टीज) = मुश्किलें, कठिनाइयाँ । Criticism [क्रिटिसिज्म] = आलोचना | Accept [एक्सेप्ट] = स्वीकार करना । Undeterred [अनडेटर्ड] = भय से न रूका हुआ, अविचलित । Promoto [प्रोमोट] = बढ़ावा देना । Advise [एडवाइज] = सलाह देना । Associated [एशोसिएटेड] = जुड़ा हुआ। Brotherhood (ब्रदरहुड] = भाईचारा ।
Member (मेम्बर) = सदस्य। Operate [ऑपरेट] = संचालन करना । Include [इनक्लूड] = शामिल करना । Tuberculosis [ट्यूबरकुलोसिस] = कुष्ठ रोग, टीबी । Orphanage [ऑरफनेज) = अनाथालय | Gratitude [ग्रैटिट्यूड) = कृतज्ञता | Services (सर्विसेस] = सेवा कार्य | Grant [ग्रान्ट] = प्रदान करना । Funeral [फ्यूनरल] = अत्येष्टि, दाह-संस्कारं ।
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